Medical Aid-in-Dying is an option within the end of life toolkit, which permits an individual of sound mind to make empowered determinations regarding their end-of-life healthcare, specifically to receive a prescription for medication to complete their life. For a person whose illness has become terminal, doctors have indicated they have less than six months to live. They are also now eligible for hospice care. As of January 2024, in ten states plus the District of Columbia, a patient with a terminal illness has the right to request and receive aid-in-dying medications if, and only if, they are acting voluntarily, capable of making their own healthcare decisions, and are able to self-administer the medication. The eligibility criteria vary depending on the state: for example, most – though not all – states where Medical Aid-in-Dying is legal require that a patient legally reside in that state. Vermont and Oregon are notable examples of states that have recently removed their residency requirements.

The Completed Life Initiative Medical Aid-in-Dying map is intended to serve as a resource for patients and their families about eligibility requirements, important safeguards, and further information about how to access aid-in-dying in the United States. Click each state below to view a comprehensive guide to each state’s requirements and legal history.